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The population of Africa by countries(2022)

 Editing by RuzekiShadow News 

Updated at 6:36 am, Thu Nov 17, 2022

  • The current population of Africa is 1,416,889,863 as of Thursday, November 17, 2022, based on the latest United Nations estimates. 
  • Africa population is equivalent to 16.72% of the total world population.
  • Africa ranks number 2 among regions of the world ordered by population.
  • The population density in Africa is 45 per Km2 (117 people per mi2).
  • The total land area is 29,648,481 Km2 (11,447,338 sq. miles)
  • 45.6 % of the population is urban (646,101,775 people in 2022)
  • The median age in Africa is 19.7 years

Country (or dependency)

Population
(2020)

Yearly
Change

Net
Change

Migrants
(net)

Fert.
Rate

Med.
Age

Urban
Pop %

Nigeria

206,139,589

2.58 %

5,175,990

-60,000

5.4

18

52 %

Ethiopia

114,963,588

2.57 %

2,884,858

30,000

4.3

19

21 %

Egypt

102,334,404

1.94 %

1,946,331

-38,033

3.3

25

43 %

DR Congo

89,561,403

3.19 %

2,770,836

23,861

6.0

17

46 %

South Africa

59,308,690

1.28 %

750,420

145,405

2.4

28

67 %

Tanzania

59,734,218

2.98 %

1,728,755

-40,076

4.9

18

37 %

Kenya

53,771,296

2.28 %

1,197,323

-10,000

3.5

20

28 %

Uganda

45,741,007

3.32 %

1,471,413

168,694

5.0

17

26 %

Algeria

43,851,044

1.85 %

797,990

-10,000

3.1

29

73 %

Sudan

43,849,260

2.42 %

1,036,022

-50,000

4.4

20

35 %

Morocco

36,910,560

1.20 %

438,791

-51,419

2.4

30

64 %

Angola

32,866,272

3.27 %

1,040,977

6,413

5.6

17

67 %

Ghana

31,072,940

2.15 %

655,084

-10,000

3.9

22

57 %

Mozambique

31,255,435

2.93 %

889,399

-5,000

4.9

18

38 %

Madagascar

27,691,018

2.68 %

721,711

-1,500

4.1

20

39 %

Cameroon

26,545,863

2.59 %

669,483

-4,800

4.6

19

56 %

Côte d'Ivoire

26,378,274

2.57 %

661,730

-8,000

4.7

19

51 %

Niger

24,206,644

3.84 %

895,929

4,000

7.0

15

17 %

Burkina Faso

20,903,273

2.86 %

581,895

-25,000

5.2

18

31 %

Mali

20,250,833

3.02 %

592,802

-40,000

5.9

16

44 %

Malawi

19,129,952

2.69 %

501,205

-16,053

4.3

18

18 %

Zambia

18,383,955

2.93 %

522,925

-8,000

4.7

18

45 %

Senegal

16,743,927

2.75 %

447,563

-20,000

4.7

19

49 %

Chad

16,425,864

3.00 %

478,988

2,000

5.8

17

23 %

Somalia

15,893,222

2.92 %

450,317

-40,000

6.1

17

47 %

Zimbabwe

14,862,924

1.48 %

217,456

-116,858

3.6

19

38 %

Guinea

13,132,795

2.83 %

361,549

-4,000

4.7

18

39 %

Rwanda

12,952,218

2.58 %

325,268

-9,000

4.1

20

18 %

Benin

12,123,200

2.73 %

322,049

-2,000

4.9

19

48 %

Tunisia

11,818,619

1.06 %

123,900

-4,000

2.2

33

70 %

Burundi

11,890,784

3.12 %

360,204

2,001

5.5

17

14 %

South Sudan

11,193,725

1.19 %

131,612

-174,200

4.7

19

25 %

Togo

8,278,724

2.43 %

196,358

-2,000

4.4

19

43 %

Sierra Leone

7,976,983

2.10 %

163,768

-4,200

4.3

19

43 %

Libya

6,871,292

1.38 %

93,840

-1,999

2.3

29

78 %

Congo

5,518,087

2.56 %

137,579

-4,000

4.5

19

70 %

Liberia

5,057,681

2.44 %

120,307

-5,000

4.4

19

53 %

Central African Republic

4,829,767

1.78 %

84,582

-40,000

4.8

18

43 %

Mauritania

4,649,658

2.74 %

123,962

5,000

4.6

20

57 %

Eritrea

3,546,421

1.41 %

49,304

-39,858

4.1

19

63 %

Namibia

2,540,905

1.86 %

46,375

-4,806

3.4

22

55 %

Gambia

2,416,668

2.94 %

68,962

-3,087

5.3

18

59 %

Botswana

2,351,627

2.08 %

47,930

3,000

2.9

24

73 %

Gabon

2,225,734

2.45 %

53,155

3,260

4.0

23

87 %

Lesotho

2,142,249

0.80 %

16,981

-10,047

3.2

24

31 %

Guinea-Bissau

1,968,001

2.45 %

47,079

-1,399

4.5

19

45 %

Equatorial Guinea

1,402,985

3.47 %

46,999

16,000

4.6

22

73 %

Mauritius

1,271,768

0.17 %

2,100

0

1.4

37

41 %

Eswatini

1,160,164

1.05 %

12,034

-8,353

3.0

21

30 %

Djibouti

988,000

1.48 %

14,440

900

2.8

27

79 %

Réunion

895,312

0.72 %

6,385

-1,256

2.3

36

100 %

Comoros

869,601

2.20 %

18,715

-2,000

4.2

20

29 %

Western Sahara

597,339

2.55 %

14,876

5,582

2.4

28

87 %

Cabo Verde

555,987

1.10 %

6,052

-1,342

2.3

28

68 %

Mayotte

272,815

2.50 %

6,665

0

3.7

20

46 %

Sao Tome & Principe

219,159

1.91 %

4,103

-1,680

4.4

19

74 %

Seychelles

98,347

0.62 %

608

-200

2.5

34

56 %

Saint Helena

6,077

0.30 %

18

N.A.

N.A.

27 %

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African countries by population density(in millions)


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